First-Order

First-order representationalism (FOR) seeks to account for consciousness in terms of, or by reducing to, external, world-directed (or first-order) intentional states. In other words, consciousness can be explained, primarily, by understanding how the directedness of our mental states at objects and states of affairs in the world is generated directly by those objects and states of affairs.

  • First-Order—Overview
  • Dretske’s Information and Representationalism
  • Jackson’s Representationalism and the Knowledge Argument
  • Tye’s Contingentism
  • Carruthers’s First-Order Representationalism
  • Hill's Representationalism: Qualia’s Appearance and Reality
  • T. W. Clark’s Content Hypothesis
  • Transparency Theory
  • Direct Perception Theory
  • Lamme’s Recurrent Processing Theory
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